assume, think, suppose, expect kullanimlari?

[hnball]

assumu, think, expect, suppose

arkadaslar bir cumlede bu kelimeler birbirleri yerine kullanilabilirler mi yoksa aralarinda bir fark var mi bana hepsi biri biri yerine kullanilabilir gibi geliyor ama ben bide isin ehillerine muracaaat edim dedim simdiden tesekkurler. bu kelimeler arasinda anlam farki var mi?

[brokencask]

assume ve suppose varsaymak,sanmak ve zannetmek gibi anlamlara gelebilir. genellikle that ile birlikte kullanılır
ÖR: i suppose/assume that BJK will reach the championship in our league this season.( sanıyorumki Bjk bu sezon ligimizde şampiyonluğa ulaşacak)
ancak suppose ve assume un cümle başında da kullanımları mevcuttur.
suppose that you are alone in an island, what would you do? ( farzetki bir adada yalnız başınasın. ne yapardın?)
umarım biraz yardımcı olur...

[xscorpionax]

Öncelikle kelime anlamlarını iyi bilmek gerekiyor.


Assume: Farzetmek, varsaymak, üstlenmek
Suppose: Farzetmek, varsaymak
Think: Düşünmek, aklından geçirmek, ummak
Expect: Beklenti içinde olmak, ummak, beklemek


Şimdi bunlara göre yorum yapılacaksa, öncelikle assume ve suppose kelimelerinin aynı anlamda fakat think ve expect ise farklı anlamlarda. Expect kelimesi bir şeyi beklemek, mesela; "We expect that the economic crisis will be over soon." Burada "umuyoruz" anlamında kişinin beklentilerinden bahsediyor. Think kelimesi ise, "I think we should make a cake for his birthday" burada "sanırım, bana göre" ifadesiyle kişinin kendi düşüncesini belirtir. Ayrıca "We think you are out of work" burada ise "işte olmadığını düşünüyoruz" anlamını veriyor yani bir düşünce, duygu söyleniyor.

They seem to mean the same to me: to guess or to think.
Ex) "A sign, she assumed, of affection."
Ex) "He has a face that she supposed had caused the girls in his highg school to sigh into their pillows at night."

"Assume" can also have the meaning of "to take on / adopt": He assumed the position of department head last week.

Suppose:

–verb (used with object) 1. to assume (something), as for the sake of argument or as part of a proposition or theory: Suppose the distance to be one mile. 2. to consider (something) as a possibility suggested or an idea or plan proposed: Suppose we wait until tomorrow. 3. to believe or assume as true; take for granted: It is supposed that his death was an accident. 4. to think or hold as an opinion: What do you suppose he will do? 5. to require logically; imply; presuppose: The evidence supposes his presence near the scene. 6. (used in the passive) to expect or design; require or permit (fol. by an infinitive verb): The machine is supposed to make noise. I'm not supposed to run fast.

Assume:

-sumed, -sum⋅ing. 1. to take for granted or without proof; suppose; postulate; posit: to assume that everyone wants peace. 2. to take upon oneself; undertake: to assume an obligation. 3. to take over the duties or responsibilities of: to assume the office of treasurer. 4. to take on (a particular character, quality, mode of life, etc.); adopt: He assumed the style of an aggressive go-getter. 5. to take on; be invested or endowed with: The situation assumed a threatening character. 6. to pretend to have or be; feign: to assume a humble manner. 7. to appropriate or arrogate; seize; usurp: to assume a right to oneself; to assume control. 8. to take upon oneself (the debts or obligations of another). 9. Archaic. to take into relation or association; adopt.

–verb (used without object) 10. to take something for granted; presume.


Kaynak: dictionary.com


Note: Do not foul up the words "expect" and "except"